FAQ’s
Q - What design considerations does the builder need to take into account to accommodate a Solar Hot Water system?
A – It is best to contact KCP Energy and get input specific to your project.
For a basic two panel residential install the following should be taken into consideration:
1. Roof requirements:
• Typical installs use two 4’ x 8’ panels and are mounted side by side so sufficient space must be available on the roof. It is recommended to allow 12” on each side of the panels. It is preferred if the panel area is clear of vents and stacks.
• Roof orientation must be within 45 degrees of true south and not be subjected to excessive shading (a solar site survey can be completed by KCP Energy to assess the proposed panel location).
• Roof loading typically is not an issue. Each panel weighs approximately 100 lbs.
• For ease of panel mounting roof blocking should be mounted between rafters.
• Roof pitch must be considered – preferred install method is flush to the roof. The minimum for flush mount is 4/12 (18 degrees) however 8/12 (34 degrees) or greater is preferred.
• Most type of roof materials can be accommodated.2. Glycol line rough in and roof penetration:
• Two 3/8” refrigeration grade insulated copper lines and one 18 gauge control wire should be run from the mechanical room to the roof pre dry walling.
• If there is no attic access a roof penetration should be made for connecting to the panels pre dry walling in preparation for the panel installation. The roof penetration is typically a single 3” diameter hole and sealed using roof flashing.
3. Mechanical room requirements.
• The mechanical room must be able to accommodate a 60 Imperial gallon electric hot water tank (typically 24” dia) and the Enerworks energy pack. Allowing 36” clearance in front and on one side will allow for installation and servicing.
• A 120 V receptacle should be mounted within 6 ft of the solar storage tank
Q - Is it difficult to install a solar hot water system in a new building project?
A – Installing a solar hot water system in to your new home build can be done in a few simple steps as the construction progresses:
1. A solar site survey assessment is done to assess solar viability. This can be done before building construction has started using Engineering drawings or during the construction phase.
2. Pre dry wall but post roofing the glycol lines are roughed in and as required a roof penetration is made and flashed.
3. Once the roofing has been completed the panels can be mounted on the roof and the glycol lines connected to the panels.
4. The Solar storage tank and energy pack are assembled and placed in the mechanical room. Tie in to domestic water is typically done by the plumbing contractor.
5. When the domestic water has been connected the Solar Hot Water system is commissioned (glycol charged and system test).
Q - How does a Solar Hot Water system work and what has to be installed at my house?
A – The easiest way to see how the system works is to click on the “How it works” section in the left tool bar. If you still have questions feel free to contact us.
Q - Does a Solar Hot Water system integrate with other mechanical systems?
A – Solar Hot Water systems complement many different operating systems. In the Bow Valley Solar Hot Water systems have been integrated with:
• Direct fired and In Direct fired (boiler heated) hot water heating systems.
• On demand hot water heaters where the on demand hot water heater provides the auxiliary heat.
• Potable water and glycol radiant floor heating systems.
• Geothermal systems.
Q – Is Solar Hot Water a proven technology?
A – Solar Hot Water systems have been widely used all over the world for many years. Our supplier’s have patents on their products dating back to the mid 1990’s. Furthermore though Canada has fallen behind in adopting Solar technologies Canadian Solar manufacturers ship thousands of panels and hundreds of systems globally every year.
Q - How do I sell a Solar Hot Water system to a Home owner?
A – Many of the reasons to install a system as a builder apply to the Home owner as well. Check out the Home owner’s “Why Solar Hot Water” link in the left toolbar of the Home owner’s section for a list of Home owner reasons to use Solar Hot Water.
Q - Does the Built GreenTM program provide points for a Solar Hot Water system?
A – Yes, Built GreenTM awards 8 points to a builder who installs a Solar Hot Water system. By just installing a Solar Hot Water system your building can get 11% of the way to a bronze status, move from bronze (75 pts) to silver (80 pts) or silver to gold (85 pts). The only other items with an equivalent points value (8 pts) are a Ground/Air/Water source heat pump and Solar PV (solar generated electricity). A typical Solar Hot Water system’s install cost can be 38% lower compared to the other options.
Q - Is there enough sunlight for Solar Hot Water in Canmore and Banff?
A – Alberta is Canada’s sunniest province. To put this in context two of the countries leading in solar adoption, Germany and Japan, have significantly less annual solar energy than we have here.
Q - How does a Solar Hot Water system help the environment?
A – A typical two panel Solar Hot Water system will reduce a household’s emissions by 1 ton per year for the next 20 years. To put it another way you would need to drive your car 25% less for the next 20 years to save the same amount of emissions.
Q – Does a Home owner have to change their lifestyle if they install a Solar Hot Water system?
A - One of the biggest advantages of Solar Hot Water systems is once they are installed you can forget about them. The only thing you will notice is your new smaller gas bill or perhaps the new found respect you garner from your friends and neighbours as they acknowledge the contribution you are making to the environment.
Q – Are there Government incentives available?
A – Federal Gov’t incentives for new residential buildings are currently targeted at larger multi family buildings. For projects that qualify the incentive amount can be up to 25% of the project’s total costs. Existing Home owner’s can receive a $500 dollar rebate through the ecoAction program for retrofits. To learn more about the available incentives you can go to the program’s wesite at www.ecoaction.gc.ca or even better contact us, we would be more than happy to help you understand the latest incentives available.
Q - Why should I give KCP Energy my business?
A – Please see the “Why KCP Energy” section of our website. If you still have questions feel free to contact us.

